Summary of "Part 1: SAP RAP Transaction App - Managed Scenario: Introduction"
Summary of “Part 1: SAP RAP Transaction App - Managed Scenario: Introduction”
This tutorial video introduces a step-by-step guide to developing an SAP RAP (RESTful ABAP Programming) transactional OData application using the managed scenario. The focus is on creating a fully functional transactional app for managing contact details with capabilities such as create, update, delete, validations, determinations, and actions.
Key Technological Concepts and Product Features Covered
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SAP RAP Managed Scenario
- Development of OData services with transactional capabilities.
- Use of behavior definitions to enable create, update, delete, validations, actions, and determinations.
- Introduction to Behavior Definition Language (BDL) for defining entity behavior.
- Behavior implementation via a behavior pool (local handler class).
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Data Modeling Artifacts
- Creation of a database table (
ZMS_CONTACT) to hold contact details. - Use of UUID as the key field for automatic key generation by RAP framework.
- Fields include contact ID, first name, middle name, last name, gender, date of birth, age, telephone, email, and active status.
- Addition of administrative fields for locking and concurrency control.
- Creation of a database table (
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Domain and Data Element Creation
- Custom domain and data element for the gender field.
- Domain includes allowed values such as Male, Female, LGBTQ+, Unspecified, and Not willing to specify.
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Core CDS Views
- Interface view (root entity) created on top of the database table.
- Projection view created on the interface view, defined as a transactional query.
- Use of provider contract to define the root entity and transactional behavior.
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Metadata Extensions for UI Annotations
- Separation of UI annotations from CDS entity definitions using metadata extension artifacts.
- Metadata extensions allow defining UI-specific annotations like line item display, labels, and field positions.
- Annotation
@Metadata.allowExtensions: trueenables creation of separate metadata extension files.
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Service Definition and Binding
- Plan to expose the contact entity via a service definition.
- Service binding to be created with OData V2 protocol for consumption.
- Preview function used for testing the service without creating a Fiori app.
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Additional Features Planned
- Adding associated entities (e.g., addresses linked to contacts).
- Optionally creating Fiori apps in future tutorials using SAP Business Application Studio.
Tutorial and Guide Highlights
- Detailed walkthrough of creating SAP ABAP repository objects: tables, data elements, domains, CDS views, and metadata extensions.
- Explanation of key RAP concepts such as behavior definitions and behavior implementation.
- Best practices like creating a dedicated ABAP package for all related artifacts for maintainability.
- Practical tips on activating and previewing created objects in the SAP system.
- Encouragement to practice and comment for clarifications or further tutorial requests (e.g., Fiori app creation).
Main Speaker / Source
The tutorial is presented by an SAP development instructor (name not provided) who guides through the SAP RAP transactional app creation process with hands-on demonstrations in the SAP system.
This video serves as a foundational introduction to building transactional OData services using SAP RAP managed scenario, focusing on data modeling, behavior definition, and UI annotation separation, setting the stage for further development in subsequent parts of the series.
Category
Technology