Summary of "How To Manage Your Money Like The 1%"
How To Manage Your Money Like The 1%
Key Finance-Specific Content
The 75/10/15 Rule for Wealth Building
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75% Spending Limit: Use a maximum of 75% of your income for living expenses such as housing, food, vacations, etc. This encourages seeking cheaper alternatives and focusing on value rather than cutting small discretionary expenses like coffee.
- Example: Millionaires splitting bills precisely and seeking value even in social settings.
- If you spend less than 75%, hold onto the difference for savings or investing.
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10% Cushion Fund (Emergency Savings): Save at least 10% of your income exclusively for emergencies (e.g., unexpected car repairs, floods).
- Recommended cushion fund size: 5x your monthly expenses (e.g., $2,000 monthly expenses → $10,000 cushion).
- Store cushion fund in High Yield Savings Accounts (HYSA) rather than traditional savings accounts.
- Traditional savings APY: ~0.5% (e.g., $10,000 → $57 interest/year)
- HYSA APY: ~4% (e.g., $10,000 → $400 interest/year)
- Stop saving into cushion fund once fully funded; then redirect funds to investing.
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15% Investing for Future Wealth: Invest at least 15% of your income to build assets and wealth over time. Focus on tax-advantaged accounts:
- Roth IRA:
- Contributions are post-tax; earnings grow tax-free.
- 2024 contribution limits: $7,000/year (<50 years old), $8,000/year (50+ years old).
- Famous example: Peter Thiel grew Roth IRA to $5 billion tax-free.
- Steps to open:
- Have earned income.
- Open Roth IRA at brokerages like Fidelity, Schwab, Vanguard.
- Transfer funds from bank account.
- Purchase investments within the account (important step often missed).
- 401(k):
- Employer-sponsored, contributions pre-tax, taxed upon withdrawal.
- 2024 contribution limit: $23,000/year.
- Employer matching common (e.g., 100% match on first 3% contributed, 50% match on next 2%).
- Example: Salary $65,000, max employer match = $2,600 free money, total $5,850/year in 401(k).
- Employer match is “free money” and a no-brainer to utilize.
- Roth IRA:
Investment Strategy & Portfolio Construction
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Index Funds and ETFs: Recommended for most investors due to diversification and low cost. Investing in an S&P 500 index fund means owning small parts of 500 companies, reducing risk.
- Historical average return: ~8-10% annually over 50+ years.
- Examples of ETFs used by presenter: FXA, VO (passively managed index funds).
- Suitable for retirement accounts and long-term growth.
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Compounding Example: Investing $100/month for 50 years at 10% return → total contributions $60,000, portfolio value approximately $1.4 million.
Risk Management
- Cushion fund as emergency buffer to avoid high-interest loans.
- Value-based spending to avoid unnecessary large purchases that don’t add lasting happiness.
- Using employer 401(k) match to maximize returns and reduce risk of missing free money.
Explicit Recommendations & Cautions
- Don’t overspend beyond 75% of income; seek value in purchases.
- Prioritize building a 5-month cushion fund in a HYSA before investing more.
- Max out employer 401(k) match contributions.
- Invest at least 15% of income into tax-advantaged accounts.
- Use diversified index funds or ETFs for investing to reduce risk.
- Don’t just save money indefinitely; put it to work once emergency fund is set.
- Understand that wealth is built through assets, not just labor income.
Disclosures
The presenter mentions personal use of the Mumu investment app and offers a referral link with free stocks (disclosure of affiliate/referral). The content is implied as educational and not explicitly stated as financial advice.
Presenters / Sources
- Unnamed presenter sharing personal finance and investing insights.
- References to books: Rich Dad Poor Dad by Robert Kiyosaki, The Psychology of Money, The Intelligent Investor.
- Example of Peter Thiel’s Roth IRA growth used as a case study.
Summary
The video outlines a simple but effective money management framework called the 75/10/15 rule, emphasizing disciplined spending, emergency savings, and investing in tax-advantaged accounts with diversified index funds or ETFs. It highlights the importance of maximizing employer 401(k) matches, using high yield savings accounts for emergency funds, and focusing on asset-building rather than labor income for long-term wealth creation.
Category
Finance