Summary of "We Need A Library Economy"
The video "We Need A Library Economy" presents a visionary alternative economic model centered on the concept of a "Library Economy," which builds on the traditional idea of libraries as communal, accessible institutions. It critiques the current capitalist economy for its environmental destructiveness, wastefulness, and inequitable distribution of resources, and proposes a cooperative, commons-based system as a solution.
Main Financial Strategies and Business Trends:
- Commons-Based Social Ownership: Advocates managing resources collectively rather than through private ownership, drawing on historical examples of commons such as forests, fisheries, and even the internet.
- Library Economy Concept: Extends the library model beyond books to include shared access to goods (tools, furniture, decor), services, housing, and essentials, reducing overproduction and waste.
- Sustainable Production and Degrowth: Encourages producing durable goods designed for shared use, supporting the degrowth movement that challenges endless economic expansion.
- Cooperative Resource Management: Emphasizes community governance and popular assemblies to democratically allocate resources, handle scarcity, and maintain shared goods.
- Complementarity and Egalitarian Labor: Promotes diverse roles and contributions within society without hierarchy, encouraging joy and satisfaction in labor and leisure.
- Digital Commons Revival: Calls for reclaiming the internet as a free, open commons, countering privatization and artificial scarcity imposed by tech monopolies.
Key Methodology / Step-by-Step Guide to a Library Economy:
- Foundational Principles (inspired by Murray Bookchin):
- Usufruct: Right to use common resources without destroying them, akin to borrowing library books.
- Irreducible Minimum: Guaranteeing everyone access to basic life necessities (food, shelter, healthcare, education).
- Complementarity: Valuing diverse contributions and cooperative social ecosystems without hierarchy.
- Application of the 5 Laws of Library Science (S. R. Ranganathan):
- Books (resources) are for use: Prioritize accessibility over hoarding.
- Every person has their book: Everyone’s needs and preferences should be met.
- Every book has its reader: Every resource has a potential user.
- Save the time of the user: Efficient systems and workflows are necessary for managing shared resources.
- A library is a growing organism: The system must evolve and expand continuously.
- Community Organization:
- Popular assemblies and cooperatives collaborate to allocate resources, maintain infrastructure, and innovate.
- Systems for managing scarcity include booking, waitlists, and priority scales based on need.
- Encourage slow fashion, local farming cooperatives, housing cooperatives, and shared workshops/makerspaces.
- Cultural and Social Shift:
- Move from competition and hoarding to cooperation and sharing.
- Recognize interdependence rather than individual ownership obsession.
- Promote inclusivity, accessibility, and the right to knowledge and essentials.
Market and Social Analysis:
- The current capitalist system fosters waste, environmental harm, and social inequality through private property and monopolization.
- Historical and modern libraries exemplify proto-socialist, commons-based institutions that have survived despite pressures.
- The internet, originally a digital commons, has been undermined by enclosure and privatization, but still holds potential for a Library Economy.
- Social objections (dependency, ownership preferences, scarcity) can be addressed through community governance and respect for usufruct principles.
Illustrative Sketch:
A satirical cruise ship scenario illustrates the dangers of private property rights—where the owner can destroy shared resources regardless of collective needs—highlighting the flaws of exclusive ownership.
Vision for the Future:
- A network of interconnected library economies globally sharing resources, knowledge, and culture.
- Reclaimed distribution centers and warehouses serve as hubs for communal access.
- Diverse libraries (tools, art, vehicles, food, clothing) integrated with social spaces like kitchens and workshops.
- A dynamic, ever-growing system that adapts to community needs and technological advances.
Presenters / Sources:
- The primary presenter is an unnamed narrator who references and builds upon ideas from:
- Murray Bookchin (social ecologist, author of The Ecology of Freedom)
- S. R. Ranganathan (Indian librarian, creator of the 5 Laws of Library Science)
- Aaron and Shawn of Srsly Wrong (hosts of a leftist comedy podcast exploring library socialism, who inspired parts of the video)
- The video also includes original comedic sketches illustrating key concepts.
In summary, the video advocates for a radical reimagining of the economy as a Library Economy—an inclusive, cooperative, sustainable system based on shared access to resources, democratic governance, and respect for ecological limits, drawing inspiration from historical commons and library principles.
Category
Business and Finance