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[재개발/재건축] 현금청산 Q&A - 최혜진 수석 변호사

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Business and Finance

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[재개발/재건축] 현금청산 Q&A - 최혜진 수석 변호사 provides an in-depth explanation of cash settlements in redevelopment/reconstruction projects, focusing on legal rights and procedures for cooperative members who opt for or become eligible for cash settlements instead of subscription rights.

Main Financial Strategies and Legal Procedures

  • Becoming a cash settlement Person
    • If you do not apply for subscription or fail to enter into a subscription contract within the designated period, you lose cooperative member rights and become eligible for cash settlement.
    • Withdrawal of subscription application is only effective if done within the subscription period; after that, withdrawal requires cooperative approval.
    • Not signing a sales contract after applying can also lead to cash settlement status once the sales contract period ends.
    • Timing is crucial because the cooperative controls the signing schedule, and delays can affect eligibility.
  • Timing and Process of cash settlement Negotiations
    • Negotiations must begin within 90 days after the management and disposal plan is announced.
    • Eligible persons include those who did not apply for subscription, those excluded by the management disposal plan, or those ineligible under law.
    • Typically, cash settlement procedures start after the management disposal plan is approved, though negotiations can begin earlier in urgent cases.
  • Negotiation and Compensation Determination Process
    • The association proposes a compensation amount to cash settlement targets.
    • If accepted, negotiation ends; if rejected, the association applies for an acceptance decision by the local land acquisition committee.
    • The committee appraises and decides the compensation amount.
    • If dissatisfied, the target can file objections, leading to an objection decision.
    • Further dissatisfaction can lead to an administrative lawsuit to increase compensation, where a court-appointed appraiser determines the amount.
    • The overall process includes four stages: negotiation, acceptance decision, objection decision, and administrative lawsuit.
  • Relocation and Building Delivery
    • Once the management and disposal plan is approved, landowners lose usage rights; the association gains the right to use and profit.
    • The association can file a building delivery lawsuit to enforce relocation after compensation is completed.
    • Compensation completion is marked by the expropriation decision date, after which owners must vacate.
    • Holding out after this date can result in forcible eviction through legal enforcement.
    • Coordination with the association on moving timing is advisable to avoid conflict.
  • Additional Notes
    • Compensation for residential relocation expenses and other unique compensation aspects will be discussed in a subsequent video.

Methodology/Step-by-Step Guide to cash settlement

  • Determine eligibility for cash settlement by checking subscription application status and contract signing.
  • Wait for the management and disposal plan approval to trigger negotiation rights.
  • Engage in negotiation with the association over compensation within 90 days.
  • If negotiation fails, proceed to acceptance decision via the local land acquisition committee.
  • If unsatisfied, file an objection and potentially an administrative lawsuit.
  • Upon final compensation decision and expropriation date, prepare for relocation.
  • Coordinate moving dates with the association to avoid forced eviction.

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