Summary of "What are Prevent and CONTEST?"
UK Government’s Counter-Terrorism Strategy: CONTEST
The video explains the UK government’s counter-terrorism strategy called CONTEST, which consists of four key components known as the “four Ps”: Prevent, Pursue, Protect, and Prepare.
Overview of the Four Ps
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Pursue Focuses on stopping terrorist attacks through operational policing and security services by identifying terrorists and bringing them to justice.
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Protect Aims to strengthen security at public places such as airports, railway stations, shopping centers, and sports venues to prevent attacks.
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Prepare Seeks to mitigate the impact of any terrorist attack that cannot be stopped.
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Prevent The focus of the video, Prevent is a safeguarding strategy designed to stop people from becoming terrorists or supporting terrorism. It operates in a non-criminal space, aiming to intervene early and offer support to individuals vulnerable to radicalization.
Details of Prevent
Prevent’s objectives and approach include:
- Safeguarding and supporting those at risk of radicalization through early intervention.
- Offering support on a voluntary basis rather than mandating participation.
- Not focusing on criminal prosecution or evidence gathering; arrests are considered a failure of the strategy.
- Addressing all forms of terrorism and non-violent extremism.
- Being a statutory duty since 2015 under the Counter-Terrorism and Security Act.
Prevent Duty in Universities and the Public Sector
The Prevent duty applies to specified authorities, including:
- Universities and other funded educational institutions
- Schools
- Local authorities
- Police
- Probation services
- Prisons
- Health sectors
Key points about the Prevent duty:
- It is an organizational duty, not directed at individuals, requiring institutions to have due regard to preventing people from being drawn into terrorism.
- Universities must consider Prevent in all their functions and involve both staff and students in supporting this duty.
- Students and staff can play a vital role in identifying individuals vulnerable to radicalization, often among friends or colleagues, and directing them to appropriate support.
- Safeguarding through Prevent is a shared responsibility across the university community.
Note: The video appears to be a training or informational session presented by a university representative or counter-terrorism educator; no specific names are provided.
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News and Commentary