Summary of "New York Takes on AI Image Manipulation Epidemic"
New York State’s Efforts to Address AI Challenges
The video discusses New York State’s initiatives to tackle the challenges posed by artificial intelligence (AI), with a particular focus on AI-generated image manipulation.
Empire AI and Legislative Actions
In 2024, New York established Empire AI, a public-private partnership designed to advance AI research and secure the state’s leadership in the field. Alongside this, legislation was passed requiring disclosures when AI is used to generate content. However, lawmakers and advocates argue that stronger protections are still necessary.
Legislative Priorities and Consumer Protection
Assembly member Alex Bores, a Manhattan Democrat with a background in computer science, outlined upcoming legislative priorities centered on consumer protection and transparency regarding AI-generated content. Key points include:
- Introducing bills that require labeling or metadata tags on images and videos to indicate AI manipulation.
- Utilizing an open-source industry standard called C2PA to help users verify content authenticity.
- Mandating social media platforms and other content distributors to retain and disclose this metadata.
- Encouraging industry compliance through collaboration rather than imposing heavy-handed government mandates.
Broader AI Regulation
Bores emphasized the need to regulate not only AI-generated content but also the use of AI itself, including:
- Employment decisions influenced by AI.
- Rights related to individuals’ likenesses.
- Disclosures around chatbot interactions.
He is working on adapting Colorado’s consumer protection AI law to New York, aiming to provide broad protections and align with other states for regulatory consistency. There is ongoing collaboration among legislators nationwide to develop unified AI regulations.
Views on Empire AI and Future Governance
While Bores views Empire AI as a positive initiative fostering AI safety, anti-bias research, and economic benefits, he cautions that it is not the ultimate solution for AI development. He expects research from Empire AI to inform future regulations and stresses the importance of adaptable laws as AI technology evolves.
Regarding governance, Bores noted:
- It remains unclear whether a lead agency for AI regulation is needed or if existing agencies should handle specific AI uses.
- Given the rapid pace of AI development, creating a new agency may not be practical at this time.
- Legislative approaches may include omnibus bills and targeted legislation.
- There should be a focus on ensuring developers of advanced AI models have safety plans and accountability mechanisms.
Legislative Environment and Policymaking
Bores described the legislative environment as generally receptive to AI discussions. He stressed the importance of including diverse perspectives and technical expertise in policymaking to effectively address AI-related challenges.
Presenters/Contributors
- Assembly member Alex Bores (Manhattan Democrat)
- David Lombardo (Capital Pressroom interviewer)
Category
News and Commentary
