Summary of "UPSC EPFO Social Security Class 2 | Memory Tricks | Government Scheme | Free EPFO Classes In Hindi"
Summary of UPSC EPFO Social Security Class 2 Video
This video is a free Hindi class focused on Social Security schemes relevant for UPSC EPFO preparation, delivered by Pooja Mishra on the Nowhere Nikhil YouTube channel. The session includes a rapid revision of the previous class on the Ministry of Education schemes and a detailed explanation of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare schemes. The instructor also discusses exam-oriented memory tricks and highlights important facts likely to be asked in UPSC exams.
Main Ideas and Concepts Covered
1. Introduction and Course Updates
- The class was delayed but conducted to maintain continuity.
- PDFs and a class schedule are being prepared and will be shared soon.
- Classes will be held daily covering various subjects like Accounts, Social Security, Industrial Law.
- Revision sessions are introduced to help memorize content quickly (5-minute rapid revision).
2. Revision of Ministry of Education Schemes (Class 1 Recap)
- Comprehensive Education Campaign covers pre-school to class 12.
- Three schemes under holistic education:
- Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan
- Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan
- Teacher Education Scheme
- Focus on girls’ education, e.g., Kasturba Gandhi Vidyalaya (class 6 to 8/12) supporting 'Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao'.
- Teacher-student ratio amendments for disabled students under Right to Education Act 2009.
- National Education Policy (NEP) 2020:
- Replaces 1986 NEP.
- Structure: 5 + 3 + 3 + 4 years schooling stages.
- Emphasis on universal access, equity, quality, early childhood care (3-6 years).
- Promotes arts, science, and Indian languages.
- PM Shri Schools: Focus on holistic education and 21st-century skills.
- Other schemes under NEP 2020:
- Vidya Parivesh, Vidyanjali, Diksha, PM Poshan, PM E-Vidya, etc.
- Prime Minister Higher Education Campaign (PM Usha): Education in underserved areas.
- One Nation One Subscription: Access to 13,000 journals in 6300+ institutions.
- Prime Minister’s Vidya Lakshmi Scheme: Financial support for meritorious students.
- Indian Knowledge System Initiative: By All India Council for Technical Education.
- New India Literacy Programme: Literacy and vocational skills for adults above 15.
- PM EID: Online education initiative under Self-reliant India campaign.
- Vidya Review Center: Online attendance and learning assessment.
- Star Project: Centrally sponsored scheme with World Bank support, covers 6 states (mnemonic: "Diamond of KAMOK" for states).
- Unnat Bharat Abhiyan: Rural development campaign involving students for surveys and projects.
- Kapila Program: Intellectual Property literacy and awareness.
- Financial Literacy Campaign (Visakha): Promotes cashless campuses.
- IMPRINT Scheme: Focus on translating research into technology.
- IOE Scheme: Ranking and support for institutions.
- Scholar Portal: Database of scientists and researchers.
- SWAYAM: Online courses platform with 300+ courses.
- National Academic Depository: Digital storage of academic awards.
- NIFF Ranking: Ranks educational institutions.
- Shagun Portal: Repository of best practices in elementary education.
- Udaan Scheme: Boost girls’ enrollment in engineering.
- Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat: Cultural exchange between states.
- EQUIP Program: Transform higher education with skills.
- Techup: Technical education quality enhancement.
- POLE Scheme: Prime Minister Innovation Learning Programme for gifted children.
- Read India Grow India: Focus on early math and literacy.
- Pradhan Mantri Yuva Yojana: Author mentorship.
- Secondary Higher Education Fund: Use cess funds for school education.
- INSET Program: Information network for education.
- SPARK Scheme: Research ecosystem improvement.
- IMPRESS: Social science research for policy-making.
3. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Schemes (Main Focus of Class 2)
- Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (2021):
- Central sector scheme.
- Provides 14-digit Digital Health ID to all citizens.
- Tracks health records digitally.
- Health Facility Registry maintains database of healthcare institutions.
- Tenure: 5 years.
- Ayushman Bharat (PM Jan Arogya Yojana - PMJAY):
- Centrally sponsored scheme.
- Universal health coverage with Rs 5 lakh insurance per family (no family size limit).
- Covers public and private hospitals.
- Cashless and paperless transactions.
- Covers
Category
Educational