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रदरफोर्ड का परमाणु मॉडल | Rutherford atomic model theory | Radarford ka parmanu model in hindi

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Educational

Rutherford's Atomic Model is an important topic in Physics, asked in class 9th, 11th, and 12th.

Rutherford stated that an atom is a small, spherical, and electrically neutral particle with a nucleus at the center and orbits around it.

The total positive charge and mass of the atom are concentrated in the nucleus.

The radius of the atom is around 10^-8 cm, while the nucleus is around 10^-12 cm.

Electrons rotate in circular orbits around the nucleus, connected by the force of electric attraction.

Clark Maxwell pointed out the shortcomings of Rutherford's model, stating that electrons should fall into the nucleus due to energy loss, which Rutherford couldn't explain.

The model couldn't explain the distribution of electrons in orbits, known as electronic configuration.

Viewers are encouraged to revise and study important questions for board exams.

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  • Unnamed speaker in Hindi

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