Summary of David Harvey: A Brief History of Neo-Liberalism & The Financialization of Power | ACC 01-03
In this episode of the "Anti-Capitalist Chronicles," David Harvey discusses the evolution and impact of neoliberalism, particularly since the publication of his book "A Brief History of neoliberalism" in 2005. He frames neoliberalism as a class project aimed at accumulating wealth and power within a small elite, primarily in response to the perceived threats to corporate interests during the 1970s. Harvey highlights the mobilization of political and economic power during this time, including the rise of monetarism and supply-side economics, which sought to weaken labor unions and deregulate markets.
Harvey questions whether neoliberalism ended with the 2007-2008 financial crisis, suggesting that while its legitimacy was damaged, the core project continued. He argues that the crisis exposed the system's flaws, leading to widespread discontent, yet the elite capitalists managed to maintain and even enhance their wealth through state interventions that favored financial institutions over the general population.
The podcast also addresses the increasing financialization of the economy, where financial activities have come to dominate and are often justified as productive. Harvey critiques this notion, suggesting that much of the financial sector operates parasitically, benefiting the wealthy while exacerbating inequality. He draws on Marxist analysis to illustrate the contradictions inherent in neoliberalism, particularly the tension between diminishing wages and the need for consumer demand.
Harvey concludes by emphasizing the need for a re-evaluation of the financial system and its role in society, advocating for a credit system that serves public interests rather than solely corporate profits.
Presenters/Contributors:
Notable Quotes
— 10:37 — « The devil bargain if you like that the 68 generation was offered by Reagan and Thatcher in the 1970s and 1980s. »
— 12:20 — « The recognition is that this system is not viable and furthermore everybody started to see that the ultra Rich were the ones who had been benefiting. »
— 16:46 — « The state starts to actually move away from supporting people to supporting corporate Enterprise. »
— 20:31 — « The financial system is so complicated nobody can understand it except the experts. »
— 44:10 — « The consumption of cement in China... in three years the Chinese consumed twice as much cement as the United States has consumed in 100 years. »
Category
News and Commentary