Senile Cataract (Case Presentation)- History Taking & Possible Viva Questions | Ophthalmology

The video discusses how to take history in a case of Senile Cataract, focusing on questions to ask the patient, how to ask in the patient's language, and potential viva exam questions.

• The importance of introducing oneself, asking patient particulars (name, age, sex, occupation, residence), and chief complaints (diminution of vision) is highlighted.
• Patient occupation can provide insight into cataract causes related to professions and daily activities affected by cataract.
• Demographic information, chief complaints, onset, progression, distance vs. near vision, use of glasses, glare, coloured halos, photophobia, diplopia, floaters, and systemic history are important in the case history.
• Differentiating between various symptoms and understanding their causes (e.g., glare, photopsia, scotoma) is crucial.
• Past history, drug history, family history, personal habits, and socio-economic status can provide valuable information for treatment decisions.
• Special considerations for diabetes, hypertension, drug intake, and surgical history are discussed.
• The speaker emphasizes the importance of being in control of the viva exam direction and being prepared to answer questions related to ocular conditions and systemic diseases.