Summary of Data Science: Credit Card Fraud Detection Project | Python | Machine Learning | Full Project
Main Ideas and Concepts:
-
Project Overview:
- The goal is to detect whether a credit card transaction is legitimate or fraudulent using machine learning.
- The dataset consists of 284,807 transactions, with only 492 being fraudulent, indicating a highly unbalanced dataset.
-
Data Understanding:
- The dataset includes features obtained through Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to maintain confidentiality.
- Key features include
Time
,Amount
, and aClass
label indicating fraud.
-
Project Steps:
- Import necessary libraries and dependencies (e.g., NumPy, Pandas, Scikit-learn).
- Conduct Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) to understand the data distribution and correlations.
- Split the data into training and testing sets.
- Build and evaluate various machine learning models, including:
- Logistic Regression
- Random Forest
- K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN)
- Decision Trees
- Support Vector Machine (SVM)
- XGBoost
-
Model Evaluation Techniques:
- Use confusion matrices, classification reports, and ROC-AUC scores to evaluate model performance.
- Implement cross-validation techniques, including Repeated K-Fold and Stratified K-Fold.
-
Handling Class Imbalance:
- Apply oversampling techniques to balance the dataset:
- Random Over Sampler
- SMOTE (Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique)
- ADASYN (Adaptive Synthetic Sampling)
- Apply oversampling techniques to balance the dataset:
-
Hyperparameter Tuning:
- Utilize Grid Search and Randomized Search for hyperparameter tuning to optimize model performance.
-
Feature Importance Analysis:
- After training the best model (XGBoost with Random Over Sampling), analyze feature importance to understand which features contribute most significantly to predictions.
Methodology and Instructions:
- Step-by-Step Process:
- Import libraries:
NumPy
,Pandas
,Scikit-learn
,XGBoost
,matplotlib
,seaborn
.
- Conduct EDA:
- Visualize class distribution, correlations, and feature distributions.
- Split the dataset:
- Use
train_test_split
from Scikit-learn.
- Use
- Build models:
- Create functions for each model type to encapsulate model training and evaluation.
- Evaluate models:
- Use confusion matrix and classification report for performance metrics.
- Apply oversampling techniques:
- Implement Random Over Sampler, SMOTE, and ADASYN.
- Hyperparameter tuning:
- Use
GridSearchCV
orRandomizedSearchCV
to optimize model parameters.
- Use
- Analyze feature importance:
- Use the model's feature importance attribute to extract and visualize important features.
- Import libraries:
Speakers or Sources Featured:
The video appears to be narrated by a single instructor who guides viewers through the project step-by-step, explaining concepts and code implementation. Specific names of speakers or sources are not provided in the subtitles.
This project serves as a practical example of applying machine learning techniques to a real-world problem, emphasizing the importance of data analysis, model evaluation, and handling class imbalance in predictive modeling.
Notable Quotes
— 00:00 — « No notable quotes »
Category
Educational