Summary of "boleh kah panitia kurban masak- masak dan makan bersama daging hewan qurban, fiqih qurban"
Main Ideas / Lessons
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Qurban meat disposition (basic rule): After the Eid al-Adha qurban is slaughtered, the meat ultimately becomes either:
- for consumption by the owner of the qurban (shahibul qurban), or
- given to the poor, or
- used as a gift to others.
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Cooking-and-eating together by the qurban committee:
- Generally permissible if the act of cooking/eating is not treated as “payment for work” (i.e., not tied to wages for those who work).
- The key concern is whether access to the cooked meat is limited only to workers, which could imply the meat is part of compensation.
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Permission depends on who is allowed to eat:
- Permissible scenario: If the committee’s cooked qurban food is intended for anyone present at the location—working or not working, committee member or not—and people are invited to eat, then it does not harm the validity/value of the qurban worship.
- Problematic scenario: If only committee members/workers are allowed to eat, that may indicate the eating is wages/benefit in exchange for work, which is not allowed and could damage the qurban worship’s value.
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Underlying fiqh concept (wages/payments using qurban meat):
- It is not permissible to use qurban meat (all or part) as wages for labor.
- The video references a precedent involving Ali (radhiyallahu anhu) and the Prophet’s instruction about managing the qurban, where:
- Ali handled matters he was unable to personally do (e.g., slaughter).
- The butcher/slaughterer was paid with Ali’s own money, not with any portion of the qurban meat—specifically to prevent qurban meat from becoming wages.
Method / Decision Rule (Detailed)
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Step 1: Confirm the general purpose of qurban meat Ensure qurban meat will be used for one of the allowed outcomes:
- consumed by the owner, or
- given to the poor, or
- gifted to others.
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Step 2: Evaluate the committee’s cooking-and-eating plan
- Allowed if all present are invited:
- Cooking is done by the qurban committee.
- Everyone who is at the site knows there is food and is invited to eat, regardless of:
- whether they work or not,
- whether they are on the committee or not.
- Conclusion: Permissible, and does not reduce the qurban worship’s value.
- Avoid/Disallowed concern if access is restricted to workers only:
- Only the committee/workers may eat the results.
- Conclusion: This may imply the meat/eating is wages for work, which conflicts with the prohibition on using qurban meat as compensation, and may harm the qurban’s value.
- Allowed if all present are invited:
Speakers / Sources Featured
- Allah — referenced as the source of the ruling in the narration
- Ali ibn Abi Talib (Ali radhiyallahu anhu) — mentioned as the companion who managed the Prophet’s qurban when he couldn’t slaughter it himself
- The Prophet Muhammad (Shallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) — mentioned as the one who instructed Ali
- The butcher/slaughterer — mentioned as the person who would perform slaughter and receive payment (but not from qurban meat)
- None other explicitly identified — no other named speakers
Category
Educational
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