Summary of NSTP Common Module Topic 4: Gender and Development and UP ASH Code | Julienne Baldo-Cubelo

Main Ideas and Concepts

• Introduction to Gender and Development:

  The presentation aims to provide a foundational understanding of Gender and Development, particularly for the audience's NSTP projects. It emphasizes a feminist perspective and the importance of participatory and empowering development processes.

• Key Frameworks:
  • Feminism as a Framework: The speaker identifies as a feminist and uses this perspective to analyze Gender and Development.
  • Active Agency: Women are seen as active agents of development, not merely passive recipients of aid.
• Definitions and Concepts:
  • Gender and Development (Republic Act No. 9710): A participatory and empowering process aimed at achieving gender equality and transforming socio-economic and political structures.
  • Key Feminist Concepts:
    • Equality vs. Equity: Equality involves equal rights, while equity involves providing more resources to those who need them most.
    • Standpoint and Embodiment: Understanding one's position in the world affects their experiences and perspectives.
    • Intersectionality: Recognizes that oppression and liberation come in layers based on various factors (gender, class, ethnicity, etc.).
• Challenges in Gender and Development:

  The divide between productive (economic) and reproductive (home) spheres is questioned, emphasizing the importance of the reproductive sphere in supporting the workforce. The need to address issues like sexual harassment, which is both a Gender and Development issue.

• Structural Changes:

  Emphasizes the need for structural changes to support gender equality and development, such as expanding maternity leave policies. Calls for a rethinking of power dynamics, advocating for "power with" rather than "power over."

• Collective Action and Responsibility:

  Individual actions are important, but collective mobilization and action are necessary to drive change. Educated individuals have a responsibility to extend their knowledge and work collectively towards Gender and Development goals.

Methodology and Instructions

• Understand Key Concepts: Familiarize yourself with feminist perspectives on Gender and Development, including equality, equity, Intersectionality, and the significance of both productive and reproductive spheres.
• Engage in Collective Action: Recognize the importance of working together with others to advocate for gender equality and structural changes.
• Challenge Norms: Question normalized concepts and practices that contribute to gender inequality.
• Promote Empowerment: Support initiatives that empower women and encourage their participation in political and economic processes.

Speakers or Sources Featured

• Julienne Baldo-Cubelo: The primary speaker and presenter, providing insights into Gender and Development from a feminist perspective.

Notable Quotes

— 10:26 — « Equity really is according of resources, and we give more resources to those who have less. »

— 12:43 — « Oppressions and liberation really come in layers. »

— 14:56 — « The body is a political arena. »

— 29:51 — « Power should be power with. »

— 30:21 — « Mobilization cannot happen individually. »

Category

Educational

Video