Summary of I tried to Power my Home with Heat Generators! (Worth it?)
The video explores the feasibility of using Peltier Modules to generate electricity from heat in a home setting, particularly during the winter months in Germany when solar energy production is low. The creator previously attempted to use wind generators but found them ineffective. The idea is to harness the heat from a frequently used fireplace to power a heat generator.
Key Points Discussed
- Peltier Modules: The creator tests four different types of Peltier Modules, focusing on their current handling capabilities and efficiency as generators. The SP1848 module is highlighted as optimized for power generation.
- Testing Setup: The creator designs a test setup to maintain a constant temperature difference between the hot and cold sides of the modules, using a CPU cooler and ice to achieve this. Initial tests reveal a broken module due to excessive heat.
- Performance Measurements: After measuring the open circuit voltage and short circuit current of the modules, it becomes clear that while the SP1848 performs slightly better, the maximum theoretical output is low (around 0.01W with a 20°C temperature difference).
- Construction of the heat generator: The creator constructs a heat generator using 30 Peltier Modules connected in series, placed on a custom aluminum plate above the fireplace. The setup includes a water cooling system to maintain the cold side temperature.
- Power Output: After lighting the fireplace, the system gradually increases its power output, reaching a maximum of 6W. However, this is insufficient for practical use, especially considering the cost of wood and the time required for energy production to pay off.
- Conclusion: Despite generating more power than the previous wind generator, the Peltier Module setup is deemed impractical for home energy needs. The creator concludes that solar energy remains the most effective solution for energy production.
The video is sponsored by JLCPCB, which offers PCB prototyping and assembly services.
Main Speakers/Sources
- The primary speaker is the creator of the video, who conducts the experiments and provides commentary throughout the testing process.
- JLCPCB is mentioned as the sponsor.
Notable Quotes
— 11:12 — « While this heat generator did produce more power than previously my wind generator, they are both still pretty useless for private usage and solar energy is still king. »
— 11:27 — « I had a blast experimenting with Peltier Modules and finally closing this chapter, knowing for sure that they are terrible and not worth it generators. »
Category
Technology