Video summary
Simple ways to budget and save money | ABC News
Main summary
Key takeaways
Finance-focused summary (budgeting & saving)
The video focuses on regaining control of personal finances by choosing a budgeting approach that fits your income level and spending habits. It stresses that budgeting only works if you actually do it.
A key first step is using a spending diary for a couple of weeks to understand where your money is going and identify areas to cut back.
Instruments / assets / tickers mentioned
- No market tickers or investment products (stocks/ETFs/bonds/crypto/commodities) were mentioned.
- Financial categories referenced include:
- Savings (including super in Australia)
- Debt repayments
- Emergency savings fund
- Bank accounts
- Social benefits and child support
Step-by-step / methodology frameworks
1) Spending diary (pre-step before budgeting)
- For a couple of weeks, list everything you spend—from large expenses (e.g., rent/mortgage) to small ones (e.g., coffee).
- Use the diary to identify:
- spending patterns
- areas to cut back
2) Cash envelope system (for daily discretionary spending)
- Choose spending categories (examples include groceries, fuel, eating out, hairdresser, kids’ sport).
- Each payday:
- withdraw wages in cash from an ATM
- split cash into envelopes by category
- When shopping:
- spend only the cash in the relevant envelope
- once an envelope is empty, stop spending in that category
3) Balanced money formula (50/20/30 rule variant)
Split income into:
- 50% needs
- examples: housing, healthcare
- 20% savings
- examples: super or debt repayments
- 30% wants
- examples: holidays, entertainment
The video also references a related approach by Scott Pape (The Barefoot Investor), which includes an emergency savings fund (with a different breakdown).
4) Automation via multiple bank accounts
- Create 3–4 bank accounts.
- Automatically transfer money into each account.
- Prefer no or low-fee accounts.
- Caution:
- automation can still lead to overspending
- multiple accounts may affect whether you can offset debt (the video notes this “might not be offsetting your debt”)
5) Traditional budget using ASIC MoneySmart
- Use ASIC’s MoneySmart budget.
- Choose a time period aligned with your income (e.g., fortnightly if you’re paid that way).
- Gather paperwork (e.g., credit card bills, receipts).
- Enter:
- take-home income (work + other income like child support/social benefits)
- all expenses (examples: car insurance, school books, clothing)
- The tool indicates whether you:
- spend more than you earn, or
- have money left over
- Guidance: don’t make the budget so tight that you can’t stick to it—budget must be reasonable.
Key numbers / examples
- Example Australian weekly wage after tax: ~$960
- Example allocations (cash envelope system):
- $160 groceries
- $50 fuel
- $100 eating out
- $20 hairdresser
- $30 kids’ sport
- Balanced formula percentages:
- 50% needs / 20% savings / 30% wants
Explicit recommendations / cautions
- Budgeting only works if you do it—choose a method you’ll stick with.
- Do a spending diary for a couple of weeks for visibility.
- Cash envelope system
- Upside: physically limits spending (reduces temptation)
- Downsides: cash is not traceable (loss/theft risk) and doesn’t earn interest
- Balanced formula
- Upside: clear big-picture structure
- Downside: still possible to overspend (e.g., borrowing from needs to cover wants)
- Automation / multiple accounts
- Use no/low-fee accounts
- Downside: may not support debt offsetting
- Traditional budget (ASIC MoneySmart)
- Upsides: detailed line-by-line view; includes necessary categories and avoids manual annualizing
- Downsides: can be time-consuming
- Recommendation: keep it reasonable so you maintain adherence
- If in debt: seek free, independent financial counseling (search “financial counselling Australia”).
Disclosures / disclaimers
- The video states: “This is general advice.”
- If you need individual advice, seek professional help.
Presenter / sources mentioned
- Emily Stewart (presenter)
- ASIC’s MoneySmart (budget tool)
- Elizabeth Warren (referenced as having popularized the balanced money formula; described as a US politician)
- Scott Pape / The Barefoot Investor (mentions an alternative breakdown including an emergency fund)
- Financial counsellors in Australia (reference for free independent help)