Video summary

Build these 5 cyber projects this weekend and get a job

Main summary

Key takeaways

Educational

Main ideas / lessons

  • Hands-on experience is essential to land a first cybersecurity role. If you don’t have a job/internship, build practical home labs using only a laptop and virtual machines.
  • The video proposes 5 cybersecurity home lab projects you can do this weekend to build skills relevant to real work (e.g., SOC, SIEM, blue/red teaming, and AI-assisted analysis).
  • 3 labs are already covered on the channel (with guides to be shared via comments). The other 2 are “concept” labs (not yet built in the video maker’s channel content), but you can extend the earlier labs.
  • A consistent best practice: document your labs (LinkedIn write-up, resume links, GitHub evidence) to show proof to recruiters.

Methodology / project list (detailed)

Prerequisites (implied approach)

  • Use VirtualBox (or similar) to run virtual machines.
  • Build all labs with free components where possible.
  • Expect to use at least:
    • A Windows VM and/or Ubuntu VM
    • Optionally a Kali Linux VM as an attacker
  • Skills emphasized across the labs:
    • Blue teaming and red teaming
    • Networking / IT fundamentals
    • Python programming
    • Some use of AI agents (cloud or local LLMs)

1) Build your own SIEM home lab (WSO / Wazuh SIEM) — real lab with guide

Goal: Learn SOC analyst fundamentals by creating a log/alert collection and monitoring environment.

Definition:

  • SIEM = Security Information and Event Management Collects logs from devices and displays alerts/insights on a central dashboard.

Components / setup described:

  • VirtualBox
  • 2 VMs:
    • Windows VM
    • Ubuntu VM
  • Install/run:
    • WSO agent on the Windows VM
    • WSO server on the Ubuntu VM

What to do / lab features demonstrated:

  • File and integrity monitoring:
    • Monitor/log changes to directories/files
    • View results on the WSO dashboard
  • Add an attacker VM for deeper learning:
    • Add Kali Linux VM
    • Attack the Windows VM
    • Observe what logs/events are produced in WSO

2) AI-based cybersecurity home lab: “AI junior SOC analyst bot” — real lab with guide

Goal: Use AI to analyze security alerts/events and simulate a junior SOC workflow.

Tools described:

  • VirtualBox with:
    • Ubuntu VM
    • Optional Kali Linux VM (attacker)
  • An AI agent:
    • Example used: Area AI (cloud-based AI agent)
    • The presenter says you can use different agents/models, but the lab follows Area AI
  • Critical requirement:
    • Python programming (needed to connect events/alerts to the AI agent)

What the lab does (workflow):

  • Run a Python script on Ubuntu VM
  • The Python script includes an API integration to the AI agent
  • Use Kali Linux to generate a DoS attack against the Ubuntu VM
  • Python script:
    • Generates alert logs
    • Sends alert/event data to the Area AI agent
  • AI agent:
    • Applies guardrails/logic
    • Returns analysis to Ubuntu
  • Output includes:
    • Alert explanation
    • Risk rating

Extensibility:

  • Tweak the Python + AI “guardrails” logic
  • Integrate other components for increased complexity

3) Concept home lab: AI-based phishing email analyzer — concept only (not yet built by presenter)

Goal: Build a tool that analyzes phishing emails and produces a risk report, optionally with AI explanations.

Components / required knowledge:

  • VirtualBox with VMs
  • Python knowledge
  • Optionally use:
    • ChatGPT or Claude to help generate a Python script (but you must still understand it)

Proposed system behavior:

  • Build a web app using Streamlit or Flask (Python backend)
  • User uploads a phishing email to the web app
  • The app performs analysis such as:
    • URL extraction
    • Keyword detection
    • Risk scoring
    • Generate a risk report

AI integration options:

  • Use a cloud AI agent (example: Area AI) or
  • Use Ollama with a local LLM
    • The local AI explains findings in plain English

Portfolio/documentation intention:

  • Use test cases and documentation to strengthen a recruiter-facing portfolio

4) Build your own Web Application Firewall (WAF) — real lab referenced with guide recommendation

Goal: Learn how firewalls (especially WAFs) protect against web attacks.

Rationale:

  • The presenter previously covered two firewall home labs:
    • pfSense network firewall
    • Web application firewall
  • They strongly recommend the WAF lab as more interesting

Suggested stack / lab arrangement:

  • Use an Ubuntu VM
  • Install/run Suricata/SafeLine WAF (presenter mentions “Safe Line web application firewall”)
  • Run DVWA (Damn Vulnerable Web Application) on the Ubuntu VM
  • Use Kali Linux VM to attack the DVWA app

Example attack mentioned:

  • SSL injection attacks

What you implement/learn:

  • WAF “controls and guards”
  • How they block attacks originating from the attacker machine

5) Concept extension home lab: honeypot + attack dashboard — concept extension to the SIEM lab

Goal: Detect attacker activity using a honeypot and visualize logs in real time via a dashboard.

Relationship to prior lab:

  • Extension of the Wazuh SIEM lab (project 1)

Proposed architecture (topology described generally):

  • Start with the project 1 environment:
    • Windows VM + Ubuntu VM as server setup for Wazuh/Wazoo SIEM
  • Add a third VM:
    • Run OpenCanary (honeypot simulator)
    • Fake services like:
      • Fake SSH
      • Fake HTTP
      • Fake SMTP
      • Fake FTP

Attack simulation:

  • Spin up a Kali Linux VM
  • Attack the honeypot services

How it detects and feeds SIEM:

  • OpenCanary produces logs/alerts when attackers interact/exploit fake services
  • Those alerts/logs are integrated into Wazuh SIEM

Dashboard goal:

  • Add a dashboard to visualize honeypot activity/logs in real time

Honeypot definition (as taught here):

  • A honeypot is a decoy system/device designed to attract attackers and expose bogus, deliberately open services so you can observe exploitation attempts

Advice on using the labs to get a job (explicit guidance)

  • Document everything:
    • Add projects to LinkedIn
    • Write short explanations
    • Include links in your resume
    • Upload artifacts/projects to GitHub
  • Emphasis:
    • Recruiters should see evidence, not just claims on a resume
  • Call-to-action:
    • The presenter suggests commenting “labs” to get guides for the 3 labs already covered on their channel.

Speakers / sources featured

  • Speaker/host: Royden (cybersecurity content creator based in Melbourne, Australia)
  • Named tools/sources used or recommended:
    • WSO / Wazuh (SIEM/home lab components; “WSO” is how it’s referred to in the subtitles)
    • VirtualBox
    • Windows VM, Ubuntu VM, Kali Linux VM
    • Area AI (cloud-based AI agent)
    • Brilliant (Thinking in Python course; “Brilliant Tutor”)
    • Ollama (local LLM)
    • Streamlit and Flask (web app frameworks)
    • ChatGPT and Claude (optional script assistance)
    • SafeLine (web application firewall mentioned)
    • DVWA (Damn Vulnerable Web Application)
    • OpenCanary (honeypot services simulator)
    • Forced Wazoo SIEM (referenced as the base for extending into the honeypot project)

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