Summary of Dürer's woodcuts and engravings
Durer was not only a great painter but also a great printmaker, specializing in woodcuts and engravings.
- woodcuts were popular in the late 1400s and early 1500s due to their labor-intensive process but ability to produce multiple copies.
- woodcuts involve carving away what is not wanted to be printed, limiting fine lines and details.
- engravings, on the other hand, allow for finer lines and details as the lines made on the metal plate are what appear on the paper.
- engravings require high pressure in the printing press, resulting in fewer good prints compared to woodcuts and making them more expensive.
- "Saint Jerome in His Study" by Durer showcases the effects of light and shadow, texture, detail, and one-point perspective influenced by both northern European and Italian art.
- Durer's mastery of perspective can be attributed to his travels to Italy in the 1480s.
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Art and Creativity