Summary of Historia Económica General
Video Title
Presenter
Rosaura Guerra, Central University of Venezuela
Main Concepts
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Definition of General economic history
General economic history studies past events related to economics, focusing on the evolution of economic activities from the beginning of human existence to the present.
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Concept of History
History is defined as a social phenomenon, encompassing events of the past that are political, social, economic, cultural, or technological in nature. It also functions as a discipline of knowledge, relying on research and concrete data to establish historical narratives.
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Concept of Economy
The economy is viewed as a social phenomenon that involves the production of means necessary for human survival (food, shelter, clothing). As a discipline of knowledge, economics seeks to theorize and establish principles governing production, distribution, and consumption.
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Historical Milestones
The appearance of writing marks the beginning of recorded history, while economic activities date back to prehistoric times with hunter-gatherer societies. The first significant economic text, "The Wealth of Nations" by Adam Smith, is noted as a foundational work in the field of economics.
Methodology
The course will focus on the evolution of economic systems, starting from the feudal system as a precursor to capitalism, which will be explored in future classes. The approach emphasizes the importance of understanding recent economic forms, particularly capitalism, rather than delving into ancient economic practices.
Conclusion
The study of general economic history is extensive, but the focus will be on the development and implications of capitalism in modern society.
Notable Quotes
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Category
Business and Finance