Video summary
КАК ПОМЫТЬ АВТО В ТРИ ФАЗЫ
Main summary
Key takeaways
Summary of the video (three-phase / three-stage car wash theory)
What the video is about
- Explains the theory of washing a car in three stages (three phases), with a focus on pH-based chemistry.
- Intended as a “cheat sheet” for people who only see practice at self-wash stations and don’t understand the logic behind it.
The “three phases” of a proper car wash
1) Phase 1 — Contactless pre-wash (foam)
- Contactless: no scrubbing with sponges/mitts/mops during this phase.
- Uses touchless (self-wash) shampoos, described as:
- Alkaline (mainly for self-washes)
- Sometimes “delicate” for lighter dirt / protective-coating cars
pH guidance discussed:
- pH 6 = neutral (example: water)
- 0 to 5.9 = acidic
- 6.1 to 14 = alkaline
- Alkaline compositions mentioned as pH > 9
- “Delicate” / mild shampoos described as up to pH 9
Warning:
- If alkali is too high (example given: above pH 12), it can damage chrome, moldings, and rubber parts.
2) Phase 2 — Contact wash (neutralization + removal of “static” contaminants)
Core goals:
- Neutralize the alkaline film left from Phase 1.
- Remove static contaminants (described as dirt/soot/organic residues that may look like “nothing,” but still remain and need contact/hand cleaning).
What Phase 2 uses (by pH / shampoo type):
- Acid shampoos (referenced as being on the acidic side of the scale)
- Neutral shampoos
- Neutral + hydrophobic/hydrophilic effect (for water beading/flow effects)
Phase 2 types (as stated):
- Acid
- Neutral
- Neutral with hydrophobic or hydrophilic effect
- Effects described as water flowing off like a “curtain” / water beading
- Speaker’s note: these effects are short-lived and don’t replace real protection
Neutral vs acid (cost + benefits):
- Acid shampoos are about 2× more expensive than neutral ones (example: ~250 rub/L vs ~500 rub/L).
- Main argument:
- Overpaying is not always necessary, but acid shampoo provides extra benefits, especially:
- Removal of limescale from hard water and salts
- Overpaying is not always necessary, but acid shampoo provides extra benefits, especially:
Important practical logic:
- If you do Phase 1 with alkali, then use Phase 2 properly:
- alkali + acid (or neutral) helps prevent paint damage.
- The “result” is washed off with water; neutralization happens chemically as described.
Phase 3 — Apply protective coating (protection for the paint/body)
Purpose:
- Apply protective coatings to protect the body after washing.
1) Liquid waxes (self-wash “last program/button”)
- Applied on the wet body by spraying, rinsed off using osmosis water.
- Caveats:
- Longevity is limited—Phase 1 alkali can cause wax to peel off.
- Best practice in the video: use waxes with neutral shampoo in Phase 2.
2) Hard waxes (detailing store products)
- Applied by hand:
- Wash the car in two phases first
- Dry fully with a microfiber towel
- Apply a small amount to one element at a time (e.g., door, wing, hood)
- Spread with circular movements
- Buff to shine with a soft microfiber/plush towel
Restrictions mentioned:
- Don’t apply to windows
- Avoid unpainted / certain plastics (speaker mentions black textured plastic and unpainted plastic specifics)
- Applying is okay for painted bumper
- Mud flaps/mudguard plastics noted as often unpainted
Longevity:
- Roughly 3–6 months, depending on brand and correct two-phase washing.
Price/value claim:
- Example “budget math”: about ~100 rub per 3–6 months per application.
3) Quartz coatings
- Applied to a clean, properly washed (two-phase) body, with acid shampoo used as part of prep.
- Application method described:
- Leave the surface wet
- Spray 2–3 times per element, then immediately rinse with osmosis water
Notes on streaks:
- Streaks can remain if applied too heavily or not rinsed correctly
- Speaker suggests that 2–5+ proper washes can help remove them
Longevity claimed:
- Example estimate: about 5–6 washes when washed correctly.
Additional compatibility rules emphasized
- If the car is protected with wax, then in Phase 2 use neutral shampoo only.
- Acid shampoo can remove wax quickly.
- For other coatings (ceramic/quartz/polymer/liquid glass), acid shampoo is preferred in Phase 2 to prolong their life.
Winter advice (two-phase still matters)
- Washing in winter is described as harder, but still necessary:
- Salt and road reagents create aggressive contamination.
- The speaker suggests using the correct two-phase method even in cold weather (including choosing suitable self-wash setups).
Extra troubleshooting mentioned (glasses + coatings)
Anti-rain / anti-freeze and alcohols
- Anti-freeze/anti-rain containing alcohol is described as potentially corroding protective coatings.
- Speaker’s note: alcohol-based products can be an issue; in their case they sometimes use distilled water / different formulations.
Cleaning tinted/foggy/treating glass
Glass dirt types described:
- Normal everyday coating (breath, etc.)
- Smoke residue film (including from vaping)
- Speaker claims alcohol-based glass cleaners won’t fully handle it
Suggested approach:
- Use an alkaline cleaner first (example: “Ultraclean” from Detail, described as a universal wipe product for microfiber)
- Then follow with an alcohol-based glass cleaner (examples mentioned)
If glass feels “damaged from inside” / rough:
- Speaker says it may require special chemicals
- Suggests sending photos to the contact number in the description
Notable products, brands, places, and speakers (mentioned)
People / channels
- Unnamed main speaker + team/storespeople
- Pass/hello to Fedorovich Live channel
- “Leraton guys” mentioned (hello at a conference in Rostov)
Equipment / water / self-wash references
- Kärcher
- Self-service foaming guns
- Osmosis water
- “Last button” wax program
Brands / products
- Mole (sewer pipe cleaner pH comparison example)
- Active Save (alkaline shampoo example, Phase 1)
- SE / Seven “As Face” (acid shampoo example, Phase 2)
- Hydra shampoo (neutral with hydrophobic effect example, Phase 2)
- Detail (e.g., “Ultraclean,” plus other detailing items)
- Detail hardwax (hard wax example)
- Geon (expensive hard wax example)
- Sen “Ultra Quartz” (quartz coating example, Phase 3)
Locations
- Rostov (and nearby “Rostov car washes”)
- References to Moscow region, St. Petersburg, and the general “European part of Russia” hard-water conditions
Compliance/health note
- “Smoking is harmful to your health” mentioned in the context of glass residue.
Smoking can worsen residue buildup (notably on glass), so the speaker frames it as both a health and maintenance issue.