Video summary

GPT-6 Sol & Luna, Opus 5.5, MiMo-V2.6 Pro & Flash, Grok 4.7 | Live Demo + Q&A (Sep 24th)

Main summary

Key takeaways

Technology

Overall context / platform

  • The speaker, Peter (Roboflow), runs a VLM evaluation website called Vision Evals.
  • The site measures and benchmarks multimodal (VLM) models across tasks including:
    • Object detection
    • Counting
    • OCR / data extraction
    • Image reasoning
    • (In the demo) Segmentation
  • The stream is a live model comparison of four/five major releases from major labs using:
    • Leaderboard metrics (e.g., mAP for object detection)
    • Interactive “sandbox” re-runs on specific test images

Releases discussed (this week)

  1. Grok 4.7 (xAI)
  2. Xiaomi: MiMo V2.6 Pro and MiMo V2.6 Flash
  3. Anthropic: Claude Opus 5.5
  4. OpenAI: GPT-6 Sol and GPT-6 Luna

Grok 4.7 (xAI) — improvements but still behind

Reported gains vs prior Grok

  • Better object detection / vision quality
  • About +20 mAP versus the previous Grok version (on their evaluation)

Still lags the market

  • Grok 4.7 scored about 41.2 mAP
  • It is described as far behind market leaders

Example behavior differences

  • Fewer failures than before:
    • Reduced cases where Grok became distracted and produced bad annotations
  • Ongoing weaknesses:
    • Misses certain object types (example mentioned: “spikes”/tires, including winter tire cases)
    • Other detection mistakes still occur

Performance / latency

  • Very slow: shown taking about 84 seconds to complete prediction on a test image
  • In leaderboard sorting, it’s described as the slowest model on average, notably slower than mentioned quant baselines

GPT-6 Luna vs previous Luna — cheaper but worse overall

Key finding

  • GPT-6 Luna is worse than Luna 5.6 in almost everything measured
  • The only stated advantage:
    • Better high-level object detection (coarser detection)
  • At low-level detection, it performs the worst among comparable tasks

Quantified deltas mentioned

  • Around 6% in one calculation set
  • Roughly ~5% (high level) and ~8% (low level) for reasoning/detection comparisons (Subtitles were imprecise, but the trend is consistent: Luna 6 regresses on detailed tasks.)

Cost advantage

  • Luna 6 is much cheaper: roughly 2.5–3× cheaper (high/low ends cited)

Latency

  • Mixed—sometimes faster or slower depending on task
  • But cost improvement is consistent

Recommendation for auto-annotation

  • The speaker advises not to use the new Luna for computer vision auto-annotation, because quality drops despite lower cost.

GPT-6 Sol and Claude Opus 5.5 — best quality/price improvements this week

Claude Opus 5.5 (Anthropic)

Quality jump

  • Framed as a major quality improvement
  • About +10 percentage points in almost every comparison versus older Opus
  • In object detection comparisons:
    • Better than other models from Anthropic’s prior lineup
    • Nearly best among the new releases
    • Still behind GPT-6 Astra in overall quality

Cost

  • Still described as expensive overall
  • But the improvement is enough to reduce cost versus older baselines

GPT-6 Sol (OpenAI)

Improved vs previous Sol

  • “New Sol is better than old Sol.”

Stability / fewer false detections

  • Older Sol reportedly hallucinated detections (e.g., detecting “windows” where none exist)
  • New Sol is described as correcting those behaviors

Pricing

  • Sol is stated to be about ~4–5× cheaper than Astra, while still competitive

Relative ranking summary (speaker’s view)

  • Top overall performer for the week’s releases: Opus 5.5
  • New Sol: strong, but slightly behind Opus for object detection
  • GPT-6 Astra: still described as best overall in their leaderboard comparisons

Pricing/latency comparisons (arena mode and playground)

  • The speaker emphasizes cost per image/prediction, not only quality.
  • Examples:
    • Opus predicted at about “a cent and a half per image” on average
    • Another arena example: Opus priced around ~3 cents
    • Gemini 3.5 Flash was almost as expensive due to longer runtime
    • Some cheaper models had worse quality, e.g., confusing an object concept like “tour” vs “elephant”
  • Key takeaway:
    • Models can look cheap, but poor quality may remove the benefit (e.g., needing retries or post-processing).

Guidance: what to use for auto-annotation (detection + segmentation)

Object detection auto-annotation recommendations

  • New Luna: worse than old Luna → no reason to use
  • New Grok: better than old Grok, but still significantly worse than others → no reason to use
  • Main recommended choices for detection auto-labeling:
    • New Sol
    • New Opus
  • Close competition mentioned:
    • Astra
    • “Quen/Kwench 3.8 max” is referenced in the leaderboard context

Data extraction / OCR task findings

  • Leaderboard trend: Gemini leads for data extraction
  • Opus strengths: strong extraction of specific fields, including difficult/distorted numbers/text
  • Sol performance: described as significantly worse than Opus and Gemini on extraction examples

Segmentation: key implementation tradeoffs (SAM vs VLMs)

Core evaluation insight

  • SAM-style segmentation models
    • Produce high-quality masks
    • But do poorly with language understanding
  • VLMs
    • Understand language/text
    • But may output segmentation differently and can be slower

Demonstration notes

  • SAM creates masks with correct shapes, but can mislabel based on language cues:
    • Example: labeling everything “black” because it fixates on color words
  • GPT-6 Luna mask quality described as unsatisfactory
  • Sol improves
  • Astra performs better but still misses some labels

Runtime and output format

  • VLM segmentation outputs polygons (JSON with x/y points) that must be converted to masks, making it slower
  • Timings mentioned on a particular image:
    • Astra: ~140s
    • Sol: ~112s segmentation and ~53s detection

Recommended hybrid workflow (best auto-annotation)

  1. Use Astra for object detection (language-aware) to get frames/bounding boxes
  2. Then query SAM-Free for accurate mask generation
  3. This hybrid approach is presented as the optimal segmentation auto-annotation strategy

Other notes / mentions

  • Keypoint/pose estimation: Astra can do “pretty good” keypoints, but still far from human-level markup (pose, hand gestures, face mesh mentioned).
  • Comparison of SAM vs VLM segmentation and adjustable “effort level” in the playground (requires login).
  • Mentions:
    • DeepSeek (speaker suggests current CV capabilities may be low; offers to evaluate later)
    • “Jeff Omni” on Hugging Face (open-source image-capable decision/orchestration model, positioned more for real-time decisions than detection/segmentation)

Main speakers / sources

  • Peter (Roboflow / open source) — primary speaker and evaluator
  • Model families/sources referenced:
    • xAI: Grok
    • Xiaomi: MiMo V2.6 Pro / Flash
    • Anthropic: Claude Opus 5.5
    • OpenAI: GPT-6 Sol, GPT-6 Luna, GPT-6 Astra
    • Also referenced: Gemini, SAM-Free, and “Quen/Kwench 3.8 max” in leaderboard comparisons

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