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Material Insights: Chaos in polyethylene, while polypropylene prices plunge

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Summary of “Material Insights: Chaos in polyethylene, while polypropylene prices plunge”

Polypropylene: prices reverse amid oversupply dynamics

  • The video reports that U.S. polypropylene prices have reversed downward in the past couple of months.
    • May prices: down about 8 cents/lb on average.
    • April prices: down about 11 cents/lb.
    • This follows a stronger first quarter, when prices were up about 27 cents.
  • The driver is described as an oversupply of polypropylene (linked to P&G/PGP polymer-grade propylene market conditions), alongside reduced demand for propylene.
  • A notable point is that U.S. polypropylene demand was estimated to be down 8% year-over-year in the first quarter, which is described as not aligning with GDP growth of about 1%—suggesting the market had more propylene than could be absorbed, even when prices were higher earlier.
  • Looking ahead, the video notes expectations that Chinese export volumes may be significant, with some flows reaching the U.S. market. It also cites a report from Blue Clover suggesting stabilization may occur, though that outcome is uncertain.

Polyethylene: “chaotic” market; pricing adjustments don’t match fundamentals

  • Polyethylene is characterized as “chaotic,” with a mismatch between expected price movement and what producers actually did.
  • Despite supply/demand conditions that should have pushed prices down (about 3 cents in May), resin producers held firm, keeping prices flat for the month.
  • The discussion suggests non-market pricing adjustments—typically associated with timing patterns like those seen at the end of the year—may have influenced May pricing.
  • For the next month, there is still mention of a potential price increase range (from ~5 cents to ~3 cents). However, it’s portrayed as more of a placeholder and unlikely to stick unless there is a major change in supply and demand.
  • Overall takeaway: the “expected” price reduction in May did not occur, and producers are currently behaving in ways that don’t fully track the stated market fundamentals.

Presenters / Contributors

  • Don Lape (Plastics News editor)
  • Frank Esposito (Senior reporter)

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