Video summary
Days of the Week and Days of the Month - Japanese Lesson 3
Main summary
Key takeaways
Main ideas / lessons
- The video teaches how to say:
- Days of the month (e.g., “11th”, “12th”, etc.)
- Days of the week (e.g., Monday, Tuesday, etc.)
- It emphasizes pronunciation practice through repetition and chunking:
- Learn patterns
- Then review them in order
Method / instructions for saying days of the month
Basic rule (default pattern)
- Attach “-nichi” to the number to form the ordinal day.
- Examples:
- 11th → jyuu-ichi-nichi
- 12th → jyuu-ni-nichi
- 13th → jyuu-san-nichi
- 15th → jyuu-go-nichi
- 16th → jyuu-roku-nichi
- 17th → jyuu-shichi-nichi (also mentioned variant: jyuu-nana-nichi)
- 18th → jyuu-hachi-nichi
- 19th → jyuu-ku-nichi
Irregular forms / special words (20–30+ range)
-
For 20–24+ and other irregular numbers, the lesson uses specific forms rather than “number + -nichi” alone:
-
Examples given:
- 21st → ni-jyuu-ichi-nichi
- 22nd → ni-jyuu-ni-nichi
- 25th → ni-jyuu-go-nichi
- 26th → ni-jyuu-roku-nichi
- 27th → ni-jyuu-nana-nichi (also mentioned: ni-jyuu-shichi-nichi)
- 28th → ni-jyuu-hachi-nichi
- 29th → ni-jyuu-ku-nichi
- 30th → san-jyuu-nichi
- 31st → san-jyuu-ichi-nichi
Special/irregular day names called out as tricky
Some day names are taught as irregular or particularly important to pronounce correctly:
- 4th → yokka
- Also spoken as “youka” / with a stressed long “o” sound; the lesson emphasizes the long vowel.
- 9th → kokonoka
- 10th → tooka (also appears as “took-a”)
- 14th → referenced via a “yokka” family complexity in the lesson subtitles (the subtitles focus on the “yokka” pattern)
- 6th → muika
- 2nd → futsuka
- 3rd → mikka
- 7th → nanoka
- 1st → tsuitachi
- 8th → youka
Review sequence (memorization)
The lesson includes a review sequence from 1st onward, repeated for memorization:
tsuitachi, futsuka, mikka, yokka, itsuka, muika, nanoka, youka, kokonoka, tooka, jyuu-yokka, hatsuka, ni-jyuu-yokka
(Note: Some items may reflect subtitle pronunciation oddities, but they are presented as the practice list in the lesson.)
Instructions for saying days of the week
Rule
- Add “-youbi” to each weekday name.
- The subtitles first suggest practicing the weekdays without “youbi”, then adding it.
Weekdays (as taught)
- Monday → getsuyoubi
- Tuesday → kayoubi
- Wednesday → suiyoubi
- Thursday → mokuyoubi
- Friday → kinyoubi
- Saturday → doyoubi
- Sunday → nichiyoubi
Practice order emphasized
- Base forms: Getsu, ka, sui, moku, kin, do, nichi
- Then with “youbi”: getsuyoubi, kayoubi, suiyoubi, mokuyoubi, kinyoubi, doyoubi, nichiyoubi
Speakers / sources
- Unnamed instructor / narrator (no personal name given)
- Japan Society (mentioned as the outreach/channel context: “See you at Japan Society”)