التقويم الفلكي . رحلة الإسراء و العروج.

Summary of Scientific Concepts, Discoveries, and Natural Phenomena

• Historical Development of Calendars:
  • The video discusses the evolution and manipulation of calendars from ancient civilizations, focusing on the Egyptian, Carthaginian, and Roman calendars.
  • The Roman calendar was imposed to dominate other civilizations’ timekeeping systems.
  • The Julian calendar was introduced about 100 years before Christ by Julius Caesar.
  • The Gregorian calendar, introduced in 1582 AD by Pope Gregory XIII, corrected the Julian calendar by skipping 10 days to realign the solar year.
• Lunar vs Solar Calendars:
  • The Islamic Hijri calendar is lunar and incomplete without intercalation, causing the need to add a thirteenth lunar month every three years.
  • The Gregorian calendar is solar and does not align perfectly with astronomical solar cycles.
• Astronomical Calendar and Zodiac signs:
  • The correct astronomical calendar has 12 months, corresponding to the 12 Zodiac signs: Aries, Taurus, Gemini, Cancer, Leo, Virgo, Libra, Scorpio, Sagittarius, Capricorn, Aquarius, Pisces.
  • The ancient Carthaginian and Egyptian civilizations used an accurate astronomical calendar based on the sun’s position in Zodiac signs.
  • The video argues that the zodiac sign Leo should be considered the first month in the astronomical year, not Aries as in the modern calendar.
  • The Gregorian calendar misaligns the months with the sun’s actual position in the zodiac by about 9 to 10 days.
• Correction of the Calendar:
  • The Gregorian calendar added 10 days incorrectly, causing a shift in the alignment between the solar months and Zodiac signs.
  • By adding 10 days properly, the calendar months would better align with the sun’s passage through the Zodiac signs.
  • This correction affects the understanding of historical dates, including the birth of Jesus.
• Birth of Jesus and Calendar Implications:
  • According to the Qur’an and the corrected astronomical calendar, Jesus was born between the 16th and 17th of the seventh month (Safar), which corresponds to a Friday, the day God created Adam.
  • The traditional date of December 25 in the Gregorian calendar is argued to be incorrect due to calendar misalignment.
  • The seventh and eighth months (July and August) were named after Julius Caesar and Augustus, but these months do not correspond to their actual astronomical positions.
• Earth-Sun Relationship and Seasons:
  • The Earth's orbit around the sun begins at the closest point, corresponding to the zodiac sign Leo, which marks the hottest period (summer).
  • The Earth's rotation and revolution around the sun define the seasons, with the calendar months linked to these astronomical phenomena.
• Religious and Astronomical Connections:
  • The video links the calendar and astronomical knowledge to religious texts, including the Qur’an and Biblical references.
  • It discusses the Isra and Mi'raj (Night Journey and Ascension) event in relation to celestial phenomena and revelation.
  • The Night of Power (Laylat al-Qadr) is mentioned as a significant event involving the descent of angels and the spirit, possibly beyond just the revelation of the Qur’an.
  • The video contrasts the tables and signs given to previous peoples (Torah, Gospel) with what will be given to the people of the Qur’an.
• Methodology for Calendar Correction:
  • Identify the sun’s passage through Zodiac signs and note the discrepancy of 9-10 days in the Gregorian calendar.
  • Add 10 days to the Gregorian calendar months to realign them with the actual solar months.
  • Reorder the zodiac months starting with Leo as the first month.
  • Use this corrected astronomical calendar to reinterpret historical and religious dates accurately.

Key Points Outline

• The lunar Hijri calendar is incomplete without intercalation; a 13th month appears every 3 years.
• Ancient civilizations (Egyptian, Carthaginian, Roman) had different calendars; Romans imposed their own.
• Julian calendar introduced by Julius Caesar (~100 BC), later corrected by Gregorian calendar (1582 AD).
• Gregorian calendar skipped 10 days to correct drift but added these days incorrectly.
• The correct astronomical calendar aligns months with Zodiac signs and sun’s position.
• Leo is the first zodiac sign/month in the true astronomical calendar.
• Gregorian calendar months are misaligned by about 9-10 days with the sun’s position.
• Jesus’ birth date according to the corrected calendar is in the seventh month (Safar), not December.
• Earth's orbit and rotation start at closest point to the sun (Leo), marking summer.
• The Night of Power involves angelic descent beyond just Qur’anic revelation.
• Future episodes will explore six-day calendar and other astronomical-religious connections.

Researchers or Sources Featured

• No specific researchers or external sources are explicitly named.
• The video references:
  • The Qur’an (various verses, including Surat Yusuf)