Video summary
Prosthetic Wearing Schedules - Prosthetic Training: Episode 2
Main summary
Key takeaways
Key Wellness / Care Strategies (Prosthetic Wearing Schedules + Self-Care)
1) Don’t “wear it all day” right away—use an adaptation schedule
- Avoid leaving the prosthesis on all day immediately, even if it feels comfortable.
- Different skin areas tolerate pressure differently (e.g., tissue on the shin/thigh needs time to adapt to shear pressure and energy transfer).
- Be especially strict with:
- Diabetic patients
- Anyone with sensory neuropathy
These groups may not feel damage until it’s already happening.
2) Core wearing schedule: the 2-2-20 system
- 2 hours on, then 2 hours off
- No more than ~20 minutes of weight-bearing per hour
- Emphasized as using shorter bursts (e.g., a few minutes at a time) rather than walking continuously for hours.
3) Immediate skin inspection + rapid response
After every “on” session:
- Remove everything at the end of the 2 hours:
- socket, liner, sleeve
- Closely inspect the residual limb for irritation:
- Pink/red areas can be normal due to pressure.
- No drainage plus expected pinkness → typically okay to continue.
- If pink areas appear:
- Put the shrinker on immediately (don’t wait 5–10 minutes)
- Reason: rebound swelling occurs after pressure removal.
- If it looks worse (more redness/irritation/drainage):
- Keep the prosthesis off and consult the therapist/doctor/practitioner.
4) Progress the schedule safely (increase time gradually)
- Add about +1 hour of on-time every 2–3 days, based on skin response and tolerance.
- Example progression:
- 3 hours on / 2 off → 4 on / 2 off → up to 5 on / 1 off
- Many patients reach all-day wear within ~2–3 weeks if skin tolerates progression.
5) Treat the contralateral (opposite) limb as part of the plan
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Monitor the other limb closely—especially with:
- vascular disease
- older age (it may be more vulnerable than the residual limb)
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Watch for:
- skin irritation/marks
- swelling around the ankle
- Use support tools when needed:
- Compression socks / TED hose
- Shoe inserts for arch issues (including pronation/supination support)
- Carbon insert plates for missing toe push-off support (thin plates under an insert to add energy return/protection)
- If increasing activity/sports level:
- consider ankle braces (e.g., an athletic ankle brace like the “Active Ankle”) to help prevent sprains that could be severely disabling when paired with a prosthesis.
6) Topical / self-care routines (residual limb + opposite limb)
Residual limb topical agents
- Lotion (skin dryness)
- Use very little
- Apply at nighttime
- Ensure skin is fully dry before prosthetic use
- Avoid applying lotion right before donning the socket (prevents dermatitis from wet/closed-in skin).
- Antiperspirant (sweat control)
- Use prosthetic-specific antiperspirant if available
- Apply at night after an evening shower
- Let it dry overnight so it’s not wet when placed in the socket (reduces pistoning/slipping and tissue issues).
Contralateral limb topical agents
- Lotion
- Massage well to remove ashiness/scaling
- Keep lotion away from:
- toes and between toes (prevents fungal issues)
- at least ½ inch above the base of the toes
- at least ½ inch to 1 inch away from any wound/drainage areas
- Use only as much lotion as needed.
- Sunscreen
- Residual limb skin may be blanched/less protected after prosthesis removal.
- Use sunscreen generously on the residual limb, or cover it with a towel.
- Avoid leaving it exposed without protection—sunburn can make future prosthetic use difficult or impossible.
Presenters / Sources
- Presenter: David Lawrence
- Video series / organization source mentioned: Mission Gait (YouTube: YouTube.com/MissionGait)