Video summary
How to create Pro Tools templates for post production
Main summary
Key takeaways
Tech/tutorial summary: Creating Pro Tools session templates for post-production mixes
What the video teaches
- How to build Pro Tools session templates intended for post-production mixing:
- Start with a basic stereo TV documentary template
- Then build a more complex 5.1 feature film template that accounts for common delivery requirements (Printmaster, LTRT/LRO versions, DME, stems, etc.)
- How to structure tracks/buses/auxes so future sessions can be created quickly without rebuilding routing, while keeping automation and deliverables organized.
Part 1: TV documentary stereo mix template (basic template + DME workflow)
Session basics (template foundation)
- Create a new Pro Tools session via N (New Session).
- Recommended format: WAV, 24-bit, 48 kHz.
- Build minimal track counts, then expand as needed:
- Dialogue: four mono tracks (abbreviated “DX”)
- Voice-over (VO): two mono tracks (routed to “/vo” auxes)
- Music: two stereo tracks (routed to “/mx”)
- Sound effects (SFX): four mono + four stereo tracks (routed to “/sfx”)
Naming/routing concepts
- Auto-naming behavior: if mono and stereo tracks share the same name, Pro Tools numbers them sequentially.
- Optional processing: dialogue could use EQ/compression, but the template delays “real” settings by starting with bypass/flat.
Aux track architecture (core of the template)
- Send each group of tracks to its own stereo aux input:
- DX → stereo aux (called something like “/dx”)
- VO → stereo aux (called something like “/vo”)
- Music → stereo aux (called something like “/mx”)
- SFX → stereo aux (called something like “/sfx”)
- Tracks are set so they can be soloed using Solo Safe behavior.
DME-style “dialogue/music/effects” submaster design
- Create DME aux (stereo) that combines dialogue + music + effects, explicitly excluding VO:
- “DME” stands for Dialogue, Music, Effects
- Create a final submaster (master fader feeding the final mix).
- Key automation separation idea:
- VO is handled separately so automation like ducking music during dialogue doesn’t interfere with VO automation.
- Reason: dubbing to another language may change VO duration—keeping VO automation independent allows redoing DME automation without destroying the dialogue/music automation logic.
- Automation can be in Touch mode (mentioned as a practical approach).
Loudness/measurement for deliveries
- Put loudness metering on the master using Waves WLM Plus:
- EBU R128 targeting around -23 LUFS integrated
- US reference mentioned as -24 LKFS
Layback/transmission prep (mix prints)
- Create a mix print / recording track (“mix impression”) from the submaster for real-time capture.
- Use “dummy/dead-end” buses to avoid monitoring/feedback:
- Route recording/playback safely so it doesn’t double audio.
“DME without attenuation” concept (important template feature)
- Create DME without attenuation using pre-fader sends:
- Produces a version meant to be reusable externally (without baking Pro Tools automation/ducking levels into the delivered file).
- Also illustrate DME with attenuation as a conceptual optional variant (post-fader behavior).
Export as template
- Save the finished session as a template using File → Save as Template.
- Templates can then be used to spawn new sessions from the template folder.
Part 2: 5.1 feature film mix template (deliverables-first planning)
Deliverables checklist (drives routing design)
The video reviews a typical delivery document containing:
- 5.1 Printmaster (cinema)
- 2-track Printmaster LTRT (cinema):
- LTRT = stereo derived from 5.1 using Dolby Pro Logic–style matrix encoding
- Notes: may require extra encoding software/tools
- The video highlights verifying whether LTRT is truly required vs plain stereo
- 2-track Printmaster LRO:
- LRO = left-only/right-only stereo derived from 5.1 without surround encoding
- DME 6-track stereo theatrical feature (polywav-style):
- Tracks 1–2 Dialogue, 3–4 Music, 5–6 Effects
- 5.1 surround + digital theatrical feature film
- “Basically, everything except dialogue” (per subtitles)
- 2-track LTRT music & effects
- Stereo with surround encoding, excluding dialogue
- 5.1 stems (Dialogue, Music, Effects separately)
- Pro Tools channel order called out as convenient/compatible: L C R LS RS LFE
Building the 5.1 template (structure changes from stereo)
- Create a new session (not from the stereo template) called 5.1 film mixing template:
- Usually 48 kHz (96 kHz mentioned as sometimes possible)
- Reset I/O buses back to defaults to avoid inherited routing mistakes.
Core routing setup for 5.1
- Use a 5.1 dialogue aux/bus:
- Dialogue includes location audio conceptually and optionally ADR tracks routed into the dialogue bus.
- Create SFX:
- Multiple mono SFX tracks + stereo SFX tracks routed into a 5.1 SFX input
- Warning: watch for routing loops—audio must not route back into the same aux repeatedly.
- Create Music:
- Two stereo music tracks for typical source material
- Create a 5.1 music track pathway as a backup/option if music is already 5.1
- Upmix example:
- Uses Waves UM226 as a stereo→5.1 upmix tool
- Mentions Halo UpMix as a better/preferred option
- Route everything (Dialogue, Music, Effects) through a submaster:
- Then submaster goes to a 5.1 output bus and 5.1 master fader
- Important Pro Tools configuration detail:
- When creating master faders and outputs, ensure correct bus/output assignments
- Create a proper 5.1 bus (e.g., “bus 5.1”) mapped to the 5.1 output (“5.1 out”).
Session timecode/video alignment guide
- Suggests adjusting session start time:
- Mixing begins far into the timeline (e.g., 10 hours), leaving space before mixing for tones/clocks.
- Adds/uses a guide clock video at the beginning:
- Ensures the video frame rate matches session settings (24 fps example).
- Demonstrates aligning the guide tone section to the program start using Pro Tools memory locations and grouping.
Film deliveries: how the template plans bounce/export strategy
Prefer bounces over internal laybacks (voice count issue)
- For 5.1 laybacks: doing multiple laybacks inside a single session can consume too many voice counters in Pro Tools.
- Alternative: use disk bounces (“print/bounce from buses”).
I/O/bus planning for each delivery type
The video outlines creating specific buses and then exporting:
- 5.1 printmaster bus
- 2-track LTRT printmaster bus
- Implemented as LRO if no LTRT plugin exists
- 5.1 music & effects (M&E) bus
- 2-track LRO music & effects bus
- 5.1 stems buses:
- Dialogue 5.1, Music 5.1, Effects 5.1
- A submaster feeds these delivery buses.
Example: downmixing 5.1 to stereo LRO
- Duplicate submaster for stereo downmix:
- Use a downmixer plugin/preset category “sound field → downmixer”
- Example preset: 5.1 to stereo with LFE muted
- Route result to a stereo LRO print bus for export.
- Option mentioned: alternatively create separate print tracks per bus if needed.
Export settings critical points (to avoid wrong deliverables)
- Exports are shown as Bounce to Disk from selected buses.
- Ensure export is interlaced WAV (as stated).
- Ensure “File by export source” is selected:
- Prevents accidentally exporting everything into one huge file.
- Keep delivery format 24-bit / 48 kHz.
6-track DME (special handling)
- DME 6-track requires a single combined WAV containing 6 channels:
- Dialogue stereo (tracks 1–2), Music stereo (3–4), Effects stereo (5–6)
- Video procedure:
- Create separate stereo buses for dialogue/music/effects (no need for bounces per bus)
- Combine for a single export file
- Pro Tools outputs one WAV containing the required 6 channels.
Final step: save the film session as a template
- Save as template:
- File → Save as Template (e.g., “5.1 Movie Mix Template”).
- Verify templates appear in the template folder and can be used to create new sessions.
Demonstration of how Pro Tools interprets DME files (structure recognition)
- After building DME audio components, a test session loads only the DME file.
- Pro Tools automatically recognizes the DME file as three components:
- Dialogue / Effects / Music
- Each split into Left/Right
- Dragging the clip into the edit window creates corresponding tracks:
- dialogue-only, effects-only, music-only
Main speakers / sources
- Primary speaker: The video instructor (narrator/author), referencing a personal workflow and tools (e.g., “I usually use…”; no specific name provided in the subtitles)
- Pro Tools software: Avid Pro Tools (the platform being configured)
- Tools/plugins mentioned:
- Waves WLM Plus
- Waves UM226
- Halo UpMix (preference)
- PhoenixVerb
- NRiNC LTRT tools (mentioned as an example)
Note: This summary reflects the structure and workflow described in the provided video content.