Video summary

What's the Cheapest and Healthiest Protein Source Actually

Main summary

Key takeaways

Cooking

Presenter / Channel

  • The video features “Scott the video guy” and another presenter (not named in the subtitles).
  • It compares protein sources and their purchase prices at Aldi and Costco.
  • The video mentions results specific to the metropolitan Detroit area for some items.
  • No external cooking sources are cited.

Cooking-specific content found in the subtitles

  • No recipe or cooking method is described.
  • There are no cooking temperatures, timings, or techniques.
  • The content is primarily food shopping + nutrition/economics.
  • General preparation notes include ideas like:
    • “you have to cook them yourself”
    • “canned = ready-to-eat” (in the sense that it’s pre-prepared)

Ingredients / foods compared (no cooking quantities provided)

The video compares these protein sources:

  • Whole eggs (Aldi)
  • Frozen chicken breast
  • Boneless, skinless chicken thighs
  • Canned chicken breast
  • Non-fat Greek yogurt (plain)
  • Cottage cheese (low-fat)
  • Whey protein powder (Gold Standard Optimum Nutrition is named)
  • Liquid egg whites (Costco)
  • Whole chicken
  • Chunk light tuna (chunk-light canned tuna)
  • Tofu (extra-firm tofu; also mentions regular tofu)
  • Fat-free milk (and discusses Kirkland milk at Costco)

Key “method” / preparation notes mentioned (non-recipe)

  • Canned chicken breast: described as pre-prepared; you open and drain water (or don’t drain) and it can be eaten immediately.
  • Chicken thighs / chicken breast / whole chicken:
    • described as requiring you to cook and/or prepare
    • whole chicken requires picking apart
  • Extra-firm tofu:
    • if prepared correctly, it can resemble a completed dish
    • otherwise it can become a “gelatinous white blob” that tastes like nothing
  • Protein powders / egg whites / milk:
    • framed as convenient and mixable into meals/drinks
    • no actual mixing instructions are provided

Economy & nutrition conclusions (how the “best” protein is chosen)

The video evaluates “best” protein sources using:

  1. Cost per gram of protein (money efficiency)
  2. Protein per 100 calories (lean/maximum protein efficiency under calorie constraints)

Price-per-gram of protein (best bargains)

  • Last place: canned chicken (~5.7 cents per gram of protein)
  • Second-to-last: boneless, skinless chicken thighs (~3.9 cents/gram)
  • Tied: low-fat cottage cheese (~3.9 cents/gram)
  • Tied: whey protein (listed at ~3.9 cents/gram)

Cheaper tiers continue:

  • extra-firm tofu (~2.8 cents/gram)
  • plain nonfat Greek yogurt (~3.1 cents/gram)
  • chunk light tuna (~2.9 cents/gram)
  • fat-free milk (~2.3 cents/gram)

Rank #1 (cheapest per gram):

  • whole eggs (~2.0 cents per gram)

Protein per 100 calories (leanest/highest-protein foods)

  • Last (worst for protein-per-calorie): whole eggs
    • because calories largely come from fat
  • Next (lean still, but lower):
    • extra-firm tofu and fat-free milk (tied at ~10 g protein per 100 calories)

Higher protein-per-calorie:

  • whole chicken: ~13 g protein per 100 calories (approx.; varies)
  • low-fat cottage cheese: ~13.3 g per 100 calories
  • chicken thighs: described as mislabeled, with an “updated” estimate of about ~20 g protein and ~5 g fat (used for better comparisons)
  • plain nonfat Greek yogurt: ~17 g protein per 100 calories
  • canned chicken breast: ~18.3 g protein per 100 calories

Top lean sources (near “pure protein”):

  • liquid egg whites: ~20 g protein per 100 calories
  • whey protein powder: ~20 g protein per 100 calories
  • chicken breast: “damn near as lean as stuff gets” (tied for second in this section)
  • winner: chunk light tuna: ~23.6 g protein per 100 calories

Tips / cautions / “common mistakes” (as stated)

  • Canned/pre-made foods cost more: pre-prepared items (example: canned chicken) are more expensive due to processing.
  • Tuna moderation / mercury concern (explicit):
    • Tuna has a mercury issue
    • suggested pattern: “a few times a week and probably no more”
    • warning against heavy frequency: don’t eat chunk light tuna as 4 out of 5 meals, 5 days a week
  • Cottage cheese preference bias: the presenter jokes about taste/texture and says low-fat cottage cheese “looks and tastes like throw up,” while conceding it’s “technically” good.
  • Eggs and calories: eggs are cheap for protein cost but not the leanest for calories due to higher fat.
  • Tofu cooking matters: extra-firm tofu needs proper cooking to avoid becoming unappetizing.

Plating / serving suggestions

  • None beyond broad references to using items in recipes or protein shakes.
  • No specific plating instructions are given.

Variations discussed (concise)

  • Chicken thighs vs. chicken breast:
    • thighs positioned as cheaper and more tasty
    • breast positioned as very lean
  • Tofu types:
    • “regular” tofu vs extra-firm tofu (extra-firm is the compared/scored version)
  • Milk:
    • fat-free milk is the compared version
  • Tuna type:
    • chunk light is the compared version
    • albacore is mentioned as potentially worse for mercury (chunk light is still not framed as “zero risk”)

Where to buy (as referenced)

  • Aldi: used for “ultra-low prices” and to obtain the cheapest items in the comparison.
  • Costco: used to fill out remaining items and for competitive bulk pricing (not always cheaper than Aldi), especially for products like:
    • liquid egg whites
    • milk

Original video